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Abstract
Indicators of functional adaptation of servicemen who have previous experience of underground work in coal mines.
Objective. Evaluation of the effect of isolated smoking cessation within 6 months on the indicators of functional adaptation of servicemen with previous experience of underground labor in coal mines.
Methods. The main group included 30 servicemen of the military unit of the N Interior Forces of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Donetsk Public Republic with the previous experience of underground labor in coal mines. Determined adaptive potential for RM. Bayevsky, the Robinson index, the Skibinsky index, the adaptation index for Garkavi L.Kh. Before the beginning of the study and 6 months after the complete cessation of tobacco smoking, implemented with the help of an individual psychological setting. Control group 1 consisted of 30 servicemen from the same unit, with comparable indicators of the experience of underground work in the coal mine, which could not reliably reduce the number of cigarettes smoked. The control group 2 consisted of servicemen of the same unit who had not smoked tobacco for 60 months.
The mean values were determined, the reliability was assessed using Student's t-test, the dependence was determined using the Pearson correlation coefficient.
Results. There was a significant change in the adaptation potential in the main group after 6 months compared to the control groups, a significant change in the adaptation index in the main group after 6 months compared with the control group 1, there were no significant changes in the main group after 6 months, including compared with the control Groups by the index of the Robinson index and the Skibinsky index.
Conclusions. It is necessary to use drugs and biologically active additives from servicemen with a previous experience of underground work in the coal mine that refused to smoke tobacco during the first 6 months in order to optimize the cardio-respiratory complex parameters and the basic energy exchange system, which will make it possible to form an adaptation reserve, which will allow To reduce morbidity and the growth of military-professional efficiency.Keywords
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